Registering a trademark with the State Intellectual Property Office of Croatia (DZIV) takes about 6–12 months if there are no oppositions or errors in the application. Complex cases, such as those involving oppositions, may take up to 18 months.
The deadline for filing an opposition is 3 months from the publication of the application in the Croatian Official Intellectual Property Bulletin.
In Croatia, you can register word marks, figurative marks, combined marks, three-dimensional marks, sound marks, color marks, and certification marks, provided they are distinctive. Marks contrary to public morality, religious values, or state symbols are prohibited.
The certificate is valid for 10 years from the filing date and can be renewed indefinitely every 10 years.
The owner has the exclusive right to use the mark commercially in Croatia, prohibit others from using similar marks, and transfer or license the trademark rights.
You must use the mark for 5 years from the date of its registration and/or from the date
of the last use (no more than 5 years between each use).
The use must take place in Croatia and the amount of use is determined on a case-by-case basis.
The filing fee is approximately $200–400 for one class of goods or services, including registration and publication fees. Additional costs may include legal services or fees for extra classes.
Use of the trademark is not mandatory, but non-use for 5 consecutive years after registration may lead to cancellation upon third-party request, as per the Trademarks Act.
If the trademark is not renewed within 10 years from the filing date, the registration is canceled. Reinstatement is possible within 6 months after the deadline by paying an additional fee.
Croatia, a member of the European Union, offers a stable and business-friendly environment for companies aiming to establish or protect their brand presence in the region. This article provides an in-depth overview of the trademark registration process in Croatia, highlighting its importance, benefits, and the steps involved.
Registering a trademark in Croatia offers several advantages:
Legal Protection: A registered trademark grants exclusive rights to use the mark, protecting it from unauthorized use and infringement.
Market Recognition: It helps in distinguishing your products or services from competitors, enhancing brand identity.
Asset Value: A registered trademark is an intangible asset that can increase the value of your business.
Licensing Opportunities: It opens avenues for licensing agreements, allowing others to use your trademark under defined conditions.
Legal Recourse: In case of disputes, a registered trademark provides a legal basis for enforcement and protection.
The State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) of Croatia oversees the trademark registration process. Here's a step-by-step guide:
Before filing an application, it's advisable to conduct a trademark name search to ensure that your desired mark is not already in use. This can be done through the SIPO's online database.
Submit the application using the official form provided by SIPO. The application must include:
A clear representation of the trademark.
A list of goods or services categorized according to the Nice Classification.
Applicant's details and contact information.
Proof of payment for the application fee.
SIPO will examine the application to ensure it meets all legal requirements, including distinctiveness and non-conflict with existing trademarks.
If the application passes the examination, it will be published in the Official Gazette. This publication allows third parties to oppose the registration within a specified period.
Third parties have three months from the publication date to file an opposition if they believe the registration infringes on their existing rights.
If no opposition is filed, or if opposition is resolved in favor of the applicant, SIPO will register the trademark and issue a certificate of registration.
To register a trademark in Croatia, the following documents are typically required:
A signed power of attorney (notarization is not required).
A clear representation of the trademark.
A list of goods or services.
Proof of payment for the application fee.
Initial Validity: A registered trademark is valid for 10 years from the application date.
Renewal: The trademark can be renewed indefinitely for successive 10-year periods.
Grace Period: A six-month grace period is available for late renewals, subject to additional fees.
All registered trademarks are recorded in Croatia's National Registry of Industrial Property. This public database allows for verification and monitoring of trademark rights.
Navigating the trademark registration process can be complex, especially for non-residents. Potential challenges include:
Language barriers (applications must be in Croatian).
Understanding legal nuances and requirements.
Handling oppositions or disputes effectively.
ProfitMark offers comprehensive services to facilitate the trademark registration process in Croatia:
Full Support: From initial consultation to obtaining your trademark certificate.
Trademark Search: Conducting thorough searches to ensure your mark's uniqueness.
Remote Filing: Submitting applications without the need for personal presence.
Legal Assistance: Providing support in case of oppositions or disputes.
Transparent Pricing: Offering clear pricing structures with fixed timelines.
Experience: Over 13 years in the trademark registration industry.
Global Reach: Successful registrations in over 30 countries.
Expert Team: A team of international professionals dedicated to your success.
Client-Centric Approach: Tailored solutions to meet your specific needs.
Online Services: Convenient online platform for all services.
Registering a trademark in Croatia is a strategic step for businesses aiming to protect and expand their brand in the European market. With the support of experienced professionals like ProfitMark, the process becomes straightforward and efficient. Don't delay in safeguarding your brand's future—contact ProfitMark today to begin your trademark registration journey in Croatia.