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Registering a trademark with the Ethiopian Intellectual Property and Commerce Office (EIPO) takes about 12–18 months if there are no oppositions or errors in the application. Complex cases, such as those involving oppositions, may take up to 24 months.
The deadline for filing an opposition is 3 months from the publication of the application in the Official Intellectual Property Gazette.
In Ethiopia, you can register word marks, figurative marks, combined marks, and certification marks, provided they are distinctive. Marks contrary to public morality, religious values, or state symbols are prohibited.
The certificate is valid for 7 years from the filing date and can be renewed indefinitely every 7 years.
The owner has the exclusive right to use the mark commercially in Ethiopia, prohibit others from using similar marks, and transfer or license the trademark rights.
The filing fee is approximately $200–400 for one class of goods or services, including registration and publication fees. Additional costs may include legal services or fees for extra classes.
Use of the trademark is not mandatory, but non-use for 3 consecutive years after registration may lead to cancellation upon third-party request, as per the Trademark Law.
If the trademark is not renewed within 7 years from the filing date, the registration is canceled. Reinstatement is possible within 6 months after the deadline by paying an additional fee.
Registering a trademark in Ethiopia not only safeguards your brand but also provides a competitive edge in a burgeoning market. This guide delves into the intricacies of trademark registration in Ethiopia and elucidates how ProfitMark can assist you throughout the process.
1. Exclusive Rights
A registered trademark grants you the exclusive right to use your brand in connection with specific goods or services across Ethiopia. This exclusivity is crucial for establishing brand recognition and trust among consumers.
2. Legal Protection
Registration enables you to prevent unauthorized use or imitation of your brand. It simplifies enforcement actions against infringers, making legal proceedings more straightforward and cost-effective.
3. Business Expansion
A registered trademark enhances your brand's value, facilitating opportunities for licensing, franchising, and attracting potential investors.
4. Market Differentiation
In a competitive market, a registered trademark distinguishes your products or services, helping consumers identify and choose your brand over others.
1. Preliminary Search
Before filing, it's advisable to conduct a trademark name search to ensure your desired mark isn't already registered or pending. This step minimizes the risk of objections or oppositions during the registration process.
2. Application Submission
Applications are submitted to the Ethiopian Intellectual Property Office (EIPO). Required documents include:
A legalized Power of Attorney.
A certified copy of the applicant's Certificate of Incorporation or Business License, with an English translation.
A clear representation of the trademark (logo, wordmark, etc.).
A list of goods and/or services categorized according to the Nice Classification.
If claiming priority, a certified copy of the priority application with an English translation.
3. Examination
EIPO conducts both formal and substantive examinations to assess the application's compliance with legal requirements and the distinctiveness of the trademark.
4. Publication
If the application passes examination, a Notice of Invitation for Opposition is published in the IP Bulletin or national newspapers. Third parties have 60 days to file oppositions.
5. Registration
In the absence of opposition, or if oppositions are resolved in favor of the applicant, EIPO issues a registration certificate. The entire process typically takes 6 to 8 months.
Non-Registrable Marks
Certain marks cannot be registered, including:
Marks lacking distinctiveness.
Marks that are deceptive or contrary to public order or morality.
Marks identical or confusingly similar to existing registered trademarks.
Marks consisting solely of common surnames or geographical names.
Duration and Renewal
A registered trademark in Ethiopia is valid for 7 years from the filing date and can be renewed indefinitely for successive 7-year periods. Renewal applications should be filed within 3 months after the expiry date, with a 6-month grace period available upon payment of a penalty.
Use Requirements
While the law stipulates that a trademark may be canceled if not used for a continuous period of 3 years, this provision is not strictly enforced in practice.
ProfitMark offers end-to-end assistance, from conducting preliminary searches to obtaining the registration certificate.
With over 13 years of experience and successful trademark registrations in more than 30 countries, our team of international experts ensures a smooth registration process.
Our online services allow you to complete the entire process remotely, eliminating the need for physical presence in Ethiopia.
We provide clear, fixed pricing with no hidden fees, ensuring you know exactly what to expect.
Proven track record with 13+ years in trademark registration.
Successful registrations in over 30 countries.
Dedicated team of international trademark experts.
Client-centric approach with personalized solutions.
Fully online service for your convenience.
Commitment to quality and client satisfaction.
Securing your brand through trademark registration in Ethiopia is a strategic move to protect your business interests and enhance your market presence. With ProfitMark's expertise and comprehensive support, the process becomes straightforward and efficient. Contact us today to safeguard your brand's future in Ethiopia's dynamic market.